Warts and Verrucas: What's the Difference? How to Get Rid of Them

Warts and verrucas are both small, rough bumps on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). While often used interchangeably, there's a slight distinction between the two.

• Warts: Typically appear on the hands and fingers. They can be various shapes and sizes, with a cauliflower-like appearance.

• Verrucas: Usually found on the soles of the feet and can be especially uncomfortable due to pressure and friction. Verrucas tend to be flatter and tougher than warts.

How Did I Get These?

HPV is a common virus spread through skin-to-skin contact or contact with contaminated surfaces. You can contract the virus through:

• Direct contact with someone who has warts or verrucas

• Touching an object or surface contaminated with the virus, such as floors in public showers or swimming pools

Are They Contagious?

Yes, warts and verrucas are contagious. Here's how to prevent spreading them:

• Don't pick or scratch: This can irritate the warts or verrucas and increase the risk of spreading the virus to other parts of your body.

• Keep them covered: If you have warts on your hands, consider using plasters to prevent them from coming into contact with others. Wear shoes in public areas to prevent spreading verrucas.

• Maintain good hygiene: Wash your hands thoroughly and often, especially after touching warts or verrucas.

Should I See a Doctor?

While most warts and verrucas are harmless and eventually go away on their own, here are some instances where seeking medical attention is recommended:

• Painful or bothersome warts or verrucas: If the warts or verrucas are causing pain or discomfort, affecting your daily activities, a doctor can recommend treatment options.

• Facial warts: Warts on the face can be more noticeable and may require a different treatment approach than those on other parts of the body.

• Genital warts: Warts in the genital area require medical evaluation and treatment.

• Long-lasting warts or verrucas: If your warts or verrucas persist for several months despite home remedies, consult a doctor to discuss treatment options.

Treatment Options: Taking Care of Warts and Verrucas

Several treatment options are available for warts and verrucas, depending on their location and severity. Here's a general overview:

• Over-the-counter treatments: Salicylic acid creams, plasters, and solutions are available over the counter. These work by gradually dissolving the wart or verruca tissue.

• Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the wart or verruca with liquid nitrogen. This treatment may require multiple sessions.

• Cantharidin: A topical medication applied by a doctor that causes a blister to form under the wart, leading to its removal.

• Surgical procedures: In some cases, minor surgical procedures like laser therapy or curettage (scraping) may be used to remove warts or verrucas.

Remember: It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions carefully for any treatment option you choose.

The 2 Sick 4 School App Can Help!

Concerned about warts or verrucas? The 2 Sick 4 School App can be your resource for all things related to common skin conditions! Download the app today (available on the Apple App Store: link to the 2 Sick 4 School App on the Apple App Store: [2 Sick 4 School on the App Store (apple.com)]) and find valuable information on warts and verrucas, including:

• Detailed explanation of the difference between warts and verrucas

• Causes and transmission of warts and verrucas

• Information on preventing the spread of warts and verrucas

• Overview of treatment options for warts and verrucas

• When to seek medical attention for warts or verrucas

Remember, warts and verrucas are usually harmless but can be bothersome. By following good hygiene practices, considering home remedies, and seeking medical attention if needed, you can manage these skin growths effectively.